Thailand Currency: The Thai Baht
Baht, ATMs, and the exchange traps to skip.
Thailand's Currency in 30 Seconds
Thailand's currency is the Thai baht (sign: ฿, code: THB), divided into 100 satang. As of mid-2026, one US dollar buys roughly ฿32–33. Thailand is still a cash-first country outside hotels and malls — street food, taxis, markets, and temple entry are cash-only — but every tourist area is dense with ATMs (which charge a flat ฿220 fee per foreign withdrawal) and exchange booths. The practical formula: pay by card where cards are accepted (always choosing to be charged in baht, never dollars), withdraw large amounts infrequently from ATMs, and keep a day or two of small notes on you. This guide covers the notes and coins, what things actually cost, and every exchange trap worth knowing.
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Key Facts (2026)
Exchange rate: $1 ≈ ฿32–33
The baht has traded between ฿31 and ฿37 to the dollar over the past five years. Quick mental math: ฿100 ≈ $3, ฿1,000 ≈ $30. €1 ≈ ฿35–38; £1 ≈ ฿41–44.
ATM fee: ฿220 flat, every withdrawal
Every Thai bank charges foreign cards a flat ฿220 (~$6.50) per withdrawal, regardless of amount — so withdraw the maximum (usually ฿20,000–30,000) rather than making small pulls. A Wise, Revolut, or Charles Schwab card avoids your own bank's fees on top.
Always pay in baht, never in dollars
When a card terminal or ATM offers to charge you in your home currency (Dynamic Currency Conversion), decline it — the built-in markup is 3–8%. Choose THB every time.
Cash still rules the street
Street food (฿40–80 a meal), songthaews, tuk-tuks, market stalls, laundry, and most temple fees are cash-only. Keep ฿1,000–2,000 in small notes per day; big notes (฿1,000) are hard to break at street stalls.
Proof of funds: officially ฿10,000 per person
Immigration can technically ask visa-exempt arrivals for proof of ฿10,000 per person (฿20,000 per family). It's rarely checked — but having access to it (cash or a bank app) is the letter of the rule.
Thai Baht Notes and Coins
Banknotes come in five denominations, each with its own color: ฿20 (green), ฿50 (blue), ฿100 (red), ฿500 (purple), and ฿1,000 (brown/grey). All carry the image of the King — which matters practically: Thai law treats defacing or stepping on money as an insult to the monarchy, so never stamp on a dropped note to stop it blowing away.
Coins run ฿1, ฿2, ฿5, and ฿10, plus 25- and 50-satang pieces you'll mostly meet as supermarket change. The workhorses of daily spending are ฿20s, ฿100s, and ฿10 coins — ATMs dispense ฿1,000s, so break them at 7-Elevens, supermarkets, or malls early and hoard the small stuff for street food and transport.
What Things Cost in Baht (July 2026)
| Item | Baht | US dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Street food meal | ฿40–80 | $1.20–2.45 |
| Local restaurant meal | ฿100–250 | $3–8 |
| Bottle of water (7-Eleven) | ฿10–15 | $0.30–0.45 |
| Local beer (bar) | ฿60–180 | $1.80–5.50 |
| BTS/MRT ride (Bangkok) | ฿17–62 | $0.50–1.90 |
| Grab ride, 15 minutes | ฿100–200 | $3–6 |
| Thai massage (1 hour) | ฿250–400 | $8–12 |
| Budget hotel night | ฿500–1,500 | $15–46 |
Prices verified July 2026, consistent with our full Thailand travel costs index — see /thailand-travel-costs for daily budgets by region and travel style.
Where to Exchange Money in Thailand (and Where Not To)
The best rates in the country come from dedicated exchange chains — SuperRich (the green and orange ones), Vasu, and SIA Money Exchange in Bangkok — which routinely beat banks by 1–2% and airport counters by 3–5%. Bring clean, undamaged notes: torn or heavily-worn foreign bills are refused, and US $100 bills often get a slightly better rate than small denominations.
Skip exchanging at home before you fly — US and European banks give notably worse THB rates than you'll get in Thailand. Exchange ฿2,000–3,000 worth at the airport for the taxi and first meal, then do your real exchanging in the city. Hotels are the worst rates of all; airport counters are second-worst.
The zero-exchange alternative most travelers land on: pay by card where possible and pull baht from ATMs with a no-fee travel card (Wise, Revolut, Schwab). Even after the ฿220 machine fee, a ฿25,000 withdrawal costs under 1% all-in — competitive with the best cash rates, without carrying thousands of dollars through airports.
Cards, Mobile Payments & Tipping
Visa and Mastercard work at hotels, malls, chain restaurants, supermarkets, and most tour operators; American Express is patchier. Thailand's own QR payment system (PromptPay) is everywhere — but it needs a Thai bank account, so as a visitor you'll watch locals scan while you pay cash. Contactless acceptance is growing fast in Bangkok; assume nothing outside the cities.
Tipping is appreciated but not expected: round up taxi fares, leave ฿20–50 at casual restaurants, 5–10% at nicer ones if no service charge is already added (check the bill — many add 10%), and ฿50–100 per day for hotel housekeeping or a helpful driver. Nobody will chase you for a tip; nobody refuses one either.
The two-rule summary: (1) charge in baht, never your home currency; (2) withdraw big, rarely — the ฿220 ATM fee is fixed whether you take ฿1,000 or ฿25,000.
Money sorted? Budget the rest of the trip:
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about thailand currency: the thai baht.
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